Reflection 22nd November 2020
In
Hebrew Scripture (what we call the Old Testament for the most part) God
(“Yahweh”) is often depicted as the good shepherd who provides for the flock’s
every need. It is an image that still resonates for us thousands of years later – even
though most of us have never had direct contact with shepherds or sheep. After
all, if I asked you which is your favourite Psalm, I’m sure many of you would say
Psalm 23 which affirms that even as God’s sheep “walk through the valley of
the shadow of death” they need not fear for God is with them as protector
and guide.
For
many Christians, Jesus assumes the role of the Good Shepherd. As Gail O’Day
puts it in her commentary on John’s Gospel
“the
image of Jesus as the Good Shepherd has a perennial hold on Christian
imagination. Some of the most popular pictures of Jesus are those that depict
him a shepherd, leading a flock of sheep”.
In
ancient Israel, kings were expected to “tend” their subjects justly, especially
those who were most vulnerable to abuse: widows, orphans, the poor, the infirm,
and displaced. Israel’s past shepherds (kings) neglected such responsibilities
as Ezekiel states:
4 You have not strengthened the weak or healed
those who are ill or bound up the injured. You have not brought back the strays
or searched for the lost. You have ruled them harshly and brutally. Ezekiel 34:4
Ezekiel reminds
the people that God, the Sovereign Lord says:
15 I myself will tend my sheep and make
them lie down, 16 I will search for the lost and bring
back the strays. I will bind up the injured and strengthen the weak, but the
sleek and the strong I will destroy. I will shepherd the flock with justice.
Ezekiel
then goes on to say that God will deal with “the fat sheep”, those that
bully the weak sheep out of the way and prosper at the expense of the weak. The
fat sheep will be subject to God’s justice. However, perhaps what is surprising
is the way God will dole out his justice. For God will dole out his justice as
a good parent imposes discipline. And how does a good parent impose justice?
Not so much by punishment but by teaching what is right and wrong.
I
don’t know about you, but I tend to think of Ezekiel as being hell fire and
brimstone. I’d expect any teaching on justice by Ezekiel to be harsh. We
imagine Ezekiel would say “Vengeance is mine says the Lord”. (Hebrews
10:30) It might be, but not yet, is what Ezekiel is saying.
God
means business. God will not let injustice go unanswered. But Ezekiel shows us
that God has a way of dealing with injustice that is very different from how we
would deal with it. And what is that?
Ezekiel
says:
16 I will seek the lost, and I will bring back the
strayed, and I will bind up the injured, and I will strengthen the weak, but the fat and the strong I will
destroy. I will feed them with justice.
My emphasis on
those words. God will destroy the unjust. He will transform them by feeding
them justice.
20 Therefore, thus says the Lord God to them: I myself will judge
between the fat sheep and the lean sheep.
Then God speaks to the “fat sheep” (the
fat cats maybe??) directly:
21 Because you
pushed with flank and shoulder, and butted at all the weak animals with your
horns until you scattered them far and wide, 22 I
will save my flock, and they shall no longer be ravaged; and I will judge
between sheep and sheep.
Isn’t it a bit odd that God will sit down with
the unjust “fat sheep” and “feed them justice”? Shouldn’t those
who have been treated unjustly be fed? Aren’t God’s priorities wrong?
What are we to make of this?
God wants the
whole flock to come to him. He wants all to be fed by his love. His grace. He
wants all to know that love – even the fat sheep. That is why God sent his son
our Saviour Jesus Christ into the world to call all to himself.
23 I will set up over them one shepherd, my servant
David, and he shall feed them: he shall feed them and be their shepherd.
That is a bitter
pill for us to swallow. In our eyes it’s not fair that God is going to sit down
with the fat sheep, those who act unjustly, those who exploit, and feed them
his justice.
In our eyes we’d
prefer the fat sheep to be like the goats in the Parable of the sheep and goats
(Matthew 25: 31 – 46). We’d like them to be punished. We want the fat sheep,
the goats, the sinners, to go away to eternal punishment, and the righteous
to eternal life.’ Matthew 25:46
But
the passage in Ezekiel says that God offers the disobedient sheep, the fat
sheep, the opportunity to be transformed in order to be saved. That is the
purpose of Christ coming into the world. As Jesus says in Luke 5:32
32 I have not come to call the righteous, but sinners to repentance.
Perhaps a meal of God’s justice will satisfy the
hunger the fat sheep never knew they had? Redemption is still possible even for
those who pushed with flank
and shoulder and butted at all the weak animals. That is what is so amazing about God’s
grace. That is what is so hard for us to accept looking through our eyes.
God wants above anything to have all come into
his kingdom – provided they have sought forgiveness.
That is not to say we as Christ’s followers
should ignore injustice. We must not. We must work to right injustice. We must
speak out against it. We must remind the fat sheep of the values of the Kingdom
of Heaven. But ultimately it is for God to deal with them.
A mother of
eight children was once asked if she had any favourites. "Favourites?"
she replied. "Yes, I have favourites. I love the one who is sick until
he is well again. I love the one who is in trouble until he is safe again. And
I love the one who is farthest away until he comes home." That is what
God is like. God is a Divine Parent whose love never stops, a Parent whose love
will never give up. You may stop loving God, but God will never stop loving
you. You may run away from God, but you will soon find that your legs are too
short. You can't get away from God. And that is not a threat, but a promise!
God is out on every road where people, like sheep, get themselves lost,
earnestly and tenderly seeking them and calling them back home.
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