Reflection
Sunday 17th January 2021
1 Samuel 3: 1 – 20
As
a child I really liked Ladybird books. I didn’t have many, but the ones I had I
treasured. Initially I suppose they were read to me – often by my grandmother –
but later I’d read them for myself. One I remember was called “Children of
the Bible” and one of those children was Samuel. (In fact I think a depiction of Samuel is on the front cover.)
I
don’t recall exactly what the Ladybird version covered but I think it was just
about Samuel being called by God and Samuel not understanding what was going
on. And the kindly old priest Eli explaining to Samuel that the call was from
God.
In
that respect the Ladybird story was very faithful to the account in the Bible
of Samuel being called to become a prophet. But what the Ladybird version
didn’t give was the background to Samuel’s call, and if we are to understand
Samuel’s calling, we need to understand the background.
Samuel’s
mother Hannah had been childless for some time and on one occasion she went to the
temple of Shiloh and prayed fervently for a child. She was seen and heard by
the priest Eli who said to her:
17 ‘Go in peace and may the God of Israel grant you
what you have asked of him.’ 1 Sam 1:17
In due course Hannah
became pregnant and gave birth to Samuel who she dedicated to God’s service. When
Samuel was old enough, she took him to the temple where she told Eli:
27 I prayed for this
child, and the Lord has granted me what I asked of
him. 28 So now I give him to the Lord. For his whole life he shall be given
over to the Lord.’ 1 Sam 1: 27 - 28
Eli
was descended from a family of priests and his own sons were priests too.
However, we are told that
12 Eli’s sons were scoundrels; they had no regard
for the Lord.
1 Sam 2:12
And
17 This sin of the young men was very great in the Lord’s
sight, for they[b] were treating the Lord’s offering with contempt. 1 Sam 2:17
Consequently (see
1 Sam 2: 27 – 36) God told Eli that this family would be punished, and they
would no longer be priests.
We come then to
the call of Samuel – the story in my Ladybird book. I suppose in my Ladybird
book the moral of the story was that God can use even children for his
purposes, and that Samuel grew up to be a prophet and they all lived happily
ever after. But the story is much more than that.
The story tells
us that the Lord called to Samuel three times and each time Samuel went to Eli
as Samuel didn’t recognise the Lord’s calling. This isn’t because – as in the
past some commentators have suggested - that Samuel was either very naïve or
very dense! No, Samuel is still very young and
In those days the
word of the Lord was
rare; there were not many visions. 1 Samuel 3:1
How was Samuel to
recognise his calling? This is where Eli plays a significant part. When Samuel
comes to Eli a third time, the old priest perceives that the Lord is calling
the boy. Eli, the blind priest “sees”
what is taking place and tells Samuel what to do.
For me this is an
important part of the story and something we can draw upon ourselves. If in the
days of Samuel “… the word of the Lord was rare; there were not
many visions”, how much more is that the case now? I feel sure God does
speak to some directly nowadays, but all too often when God speaks, we do not hear,
or we do not understand. Therefore, we rely on others to help us hear God’s
calling and direction for our lives.
It says much
about Eli’s humility that he pointed Samuel in the right direction and
continues to help him, even though Eli knew that things were not going to end
well for him and his family. Especially when it is Samuel who is instructed by
God to inform Eli what will happen
18 So Samuel told him everything, hiding nothing
from him. Then Eli said, ‘He is the Lord; let him do what is good in
his eyes.’ 1 Sam 3:18
Eli’s
calm and faithful acceptance of God’s judgment is a model of faith in difficult
circumstances. Eli is not the central cause of the corruption in the priestly
order that God will sweep away. But Eli is part of the order of priests and Eli
will pay the price of God’s judgment on Eli’s sons. It is what we sometimes
call to mind in our Covenant Service. Of remaining faithful to God when we are
laid aside by hm or laid low by him. It takes great humility and courage to
admit and accept that it is time to pass on the mantle.
Another
aspect to this story is that it tells of new beginnings. The old way – the
priestly order that has become corrupt – will be swept away and replaced by a
new prophetic leadership – the prophet Samuel. It would have been easy for Eli
to be so caught up in mourning for what was happening that he completely missed
the new thing God was doing with Samuel. But Eli was focused on the new thing.
In the words of a prophet even greater than Samuel:
19 See, I
am doing a new thing!
Now it springs up; do you not perceive
it?
I am making a way in the wilderness
and streams in the wasteland. Isaiah 43:19
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